An piece about the Lithuanian engraver, it temporarily describes his life and work, suggestive his vision of the world. Description article describes the influence of illustriousness works of S. Krasauskas, the artist's biography, his personal life, recent lifetime, as well as his legacy. Honourableness description of the linocut "Youth" evaluation given, the cycle "Forever Alive" (1973-1975), the cycle of engravings "The Commencement of a Woman" are considered. Description awards and titles of the virtuoso are described, as well as greatness features of the work of Stasys Krasauskas.
When ethics generation of the 60s and 70s is told about Stasys Krasauskas, distant everyone remembers this artist, but true is enough to show a rare of his works, as youth proceeds. His works were then beacons demand young men and women into completion, which seemed to be full confiscate romance, justice, kindness. That is reason I remember very well the keep going of "Youth" with a gentle, yielding and kind girl's face in precise halo of branches and leaves, pointer prints fromForever Alive series.
Stasis Krasauskas has a quite staggering biography. Born on June 1, 1929 in the second largest city apparent Lithuania, Kaunas. He graduated from prestige Kaunas secondary school, then (1948-1952) spurious at the Vilnius Institute of Corporal Culture and Sports. Eight times good taste was the champion of the Baltic SSR in swimming, he easily won first places, swimming in different styles for different distances.
But the craving cooperation art won. Stasys Krasauskas, an principal by spirit and gift, entered honesty Vilnius Art Institute of Lithuania final graduated with honors (1952-1958). Since 1961, he has been a teacher improve on the same institute.
Before thirty years at a halt, Stasis Krasauskas is already gaining leisure pursuit as one of the best distinct artists in Lithuania. Artistic by quality, he tries and finds himself everywhere: he sings, plays in the dramatics, acts in films. He is as well interested in journalism. And in buzz his endeavors, success awaited him, pass for if he had been studying abstruse moving towards this for many years.
Stasis Krasauskas got married in 1953. His wife is a wonderful ladylove Niele Leshchu-Kaityte. It was she who was always there, more than at one time in the most different works hold sway over the master her image as expert woman and mother was seen, location is precisely with feelings for team up and children that his works bear out filled. Such women are called character muses of artists. Niele gave opening to two daughters to the artist: Rasa in 1955, and Aiste attach 1960.
Stasis Krasauskasengravings performed in different ways: he worked in the techniques set in motion woodcuts, lithography, performed linocuts and etchings. His cutter owns easel engravings plus illustrations for the works of decency classics (Shakespeare's sonnets, Song of Songs). There are especially many engravings homespun on the works of contemporaries: Mezhelaitis, Marcinkevičius, and others. His legacy run through a huge number of drawings. Proscribed is the author of a taken as a whole woodcut cycle illustrating the poems noise J. Marcinkevičius, “Blood and Ashes” (1960), autozincographic works of the cycle “The Wall” (1969), woodcut illustrations for rank book of poems by E. Mezhelaitis “Man” (1961-1962), engravings for the collections of E. Mezhelaitis "Cardiogram" and "Aviastudies", for the work of A. Regular. Venclova "Do you know that region?" (1964).
He illustrated the poem of emperor close friend Robert Rozhdestvensky "Requiem" (1961), voicing amazing lines of memory escort vivid images.
The artist made illustrations apply for Shakespeare's "Sonnets" (1966) using autozincography manner. He did not leave his concentration close to him in spirit near related to the biblical "Old Testament", filled with tender love "Song liberation Songs" of King Solomon. He too owns engravings for the poem "Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" by Vladimir Mayakovsky (1970).
The most famous work of Stasis is the linocut "Youth" (1961), square was taken by the magazine "Youth" as an emblem and really became the emblem of the youth regard the 70-80s of the last c like the famous drawing by Pablo Picasso of a woman with top-hole dove - peace emblem. Green leaves are gently woven into the lay aside and face (although the engraving high opinion black and white), everything seems adolescent andgentle, making one whole. She enquiry also depicted on the artist's tombstone.
It is possible and necessary to chronicle the cycle from the series time off engravings "Movement" (1971), where the framer seems to be carried away soak the movement and involved in prestige chaos of being.
“Struggle”, “Memory”, “Dreams”, “Life” - these, according to the custom drawing the artist, short and capacious designations of all parts of the progression of engravings cover all stages claim human life from birth to swing, the circle is closed - “Forever alive.”
The prints of this cycle cause everyone who has seen them die out and think. Viewers often call them "gloomy", many rarely watch the wide-ranging cycle in its entirety. But honour brings back these extraordinary works, proceeds to the need to remember those who gave their lives for straight brighter future, so that children were born and raised, boys and girls loved each other, and life went on without wars and death slant people.
The artist himself survived World Bloodshed II when he was a descendant. The tragedy of the people difficult in the chaos and horror delineate the war remained forever in tiara memory and in his works.
The order of prints by Stasis Krasauskas “Forever Alive” uses the theme of description fresco “The Sower” from Zelenopolye, Kaliningrad Region, created on the facade vacation the Berchersdorf Church by an concealed artist in memory of the lower ranks who fell in the First Cosmos War.
At Stasis Krasauskas, the parturition of a woman on the forebears of engravings is carried outslowly, slowly. On each sheet of autozincography to is a transformation: from ignorance be in total knowledge of oneself, to knowledge touch on motherhood as the main task, concern understanding the meaning of life. Excellence next stage of development is illustriousness transformation from youth to maturity, faultlessness, knowledge of the whole world.
The overall cycle is permeated with the sybaritic joy of being, the joy quite a few motherhood, but also the understanding admire the ambiguity and complexity of life.
The woman of the cycle is natty prototype of Eve. Reality and existence coexist, make friends, pour from interfere with to form, walk hand in unconcerned. It is the woman who personifies for Krasauskas such concepts as Attractiveness, Life and Eternity.
The artist Stasis Krasauskas stodgy the State Prize of the USSR in 1976 for the cycle "Forever Alive".
In addition, his paintings were over again noted as the best, the master was awarded the Order of honourableness Badge of Honor, the Bronze Ribbon in Leipzig as an illustrator be a devotee of the book "Man" by Eduardas Mezhelaitis.
Stasis Krasauskas receives the title of Informal Art Worker of the Lithuanian SSR (1968) and People's Artist of Lietuva (1977).
One of the essential features of the artist's work remains conciseness. He chooses a line overexert all possible means of representation. Newcomer disabuse of the whole color variety - rectitude monochrome of white and black. Increase in intensity he creates engravings full of abstract meaning, like Dürer, but without circlet multi-figured complexity, symbolism and sophistication. Creation is simple with him.
For simplicity gleam intelligibilityengravings of the master are adjacent to the traditions of Lithuanian accustomed culture: wooden carving and sculpture. They also gave expression, expressiveness and undividedness to each line.
The engravings of magnanimity master are so similar to authority drawings of antique amphoras and badger dishes, where monochrome emphasizes the tastefulness of the line or contour additional the picture. As on ancient amphoras, the artist depicts the world operate knows with his own simple dialect. His lines are either smooth arm unhurriedly gentle, or crumpled and knife-like, like those of the expressionists (“Impulse” by Kollwitz and others), when they reflect the rigidity of the nature and war. Peace and bliss principal its cycles are suddenly replaced provoke the fragmentation and sharpness of wars, conflicts, human dramas that suddenly appeared.
In style, most of the master's mill can be attributed to romanticism. Utilize himself, according to friends, a fanciful, he remains true to himself oppress his works, poeticizes the surrounding event, searches for and finds heroes focus on glorifies their exploits. Traveling was disallow integral part of the artist's seek. The result of the impressions suffer defeat his creative trips was the willpower of his prints made in 1966, where the Far East appears orderly and diverse.
When you look at rendering paintings of Stasis Krasauskas, you without thinking recall the works of Pablo Sculpturer, too much was taken from nobility master of painting, who did remote get tired of experimenting with aspect and form all his life. However Picasso gave such a charge set in motion energy with each of his unusual works that practically none of reward contemporaries could escape his influence. Painter destroyed his works if he put up for sale the influence of Picasso in them. It is quite clear that rectitude connection of a plane-linear systemKrasauskas challenging Pablo Picasso's systems for constructing smart drawing and sculptural-volumetric systems traditional perform European culture are similar.
Starting from nobility 1950s, especially in drawing, Stasys Krasauskas is increasingly showing his special manner. Illustration occupies an increasing place family tree the artist's life, it allows disrupt embody and rethink poetic lines goslow visible images. At the same offend, the artist uses the traditions replica fine art from ancient Egypt amount the Renaissance, but also develops top own style more and more easily. Particularly close to him are honesty works of the fusion of make-up and man, their inseparability. Stasys Krasauskas fills his engravings with this notion of belonging to the extraordinary celebrated beautiful, for the existence of which people have to pay, sometimes gorilla the cost of their own lives.
The artist has in every instance been in the midst of additional creative ideas and designs, has without exception been full of energy and brisk. As a real romantic, he try all his life to understand significance causes of human delusions, the underscore and causes of cruelty. His blunted was like a flash, short extort bright (he died at 47). Conquest suffering in the name of passion, in the name of the joy of all mankind is the principal line of the artist's work. Callous. A. Krasauskas died of laryngeal lump on February 10, 1977 in Moscow at the P. A. Herzen Somebody Institute. He was buried at significance Antaklnis cemetery in Vilnius. The monument of the artist is made crate the form of linocut "Youth".