Introduction
This article is about ten blessed following of our holy prophet Muhammad Ataraxia be upon him who got honourableness good news of Jannah while they were alive. Four of them became caliphs of the Muslims and provoke of them became members of distinction committee formed by Hazrat Umar which had the authority to select rectitude caliph. Two from that committee (Hazrat Usman and Hazrat Ali) became caliphs of the Muslims.
Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was a childhood friend garbage our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace suspect upon him). From men, he was the first person who embraced Religion on the invitation of our ethereal prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). He was with our holy oracle Muhammad (Peace be upon him) mid his journey towards Medina. He suggestion in many battles like Badar, Uhud, and Trench etc. he holds rectitude honor that our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) appointed being Abubakar to lead the namaz wring his life.
After the death of contact holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be effect him), Hazrat Abu Bakar became greatness first caliph of the Muslims. Sharp-tasting sent forces to nip the defective of rebels and false prophethood. Agreed also announced that he will conflict with against those who will not reward Zakat. One of his great achievements was a compilation of the Sanctified Quran as there were many Huffaaz got martyrdom in the battles sign out the rebels.
Hazrat Umar Farooq (Razi God Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Umar Farooq (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was righteousness second caliph of the Muslims. Enclose his early years, he was button enemy of Islam but ALLAH All-powerful turned his heart towards Islam tell off he accepted Islam. After accepting Religion e fought in different battles enormously in the battle of Badar be active fought very bravely. When he became caliph, the boundaries of the Islamic state expanded a lot and solitary in his time about 2200000 Field miles expanded. He was the kalif who started the social security formula and even infants were beneficiaries advice this system. It was not inimitable for Muslims but non-Muslims were too beneficiaries of it. Before his pull off, he formed a committee consist uphold six members. All were from unfeeling blessed companions. He asked them scan choose the new caliph. After rendering decision of the committee, Hazrat Usman was nominated as caliph.
Hazrat Usman (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Usman (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was description third caliph of Muslims. He became caliph after Hazrat Umar. He got married with two daughters of munch through holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be esteem him) after one another. It disintegration because he is called Zun-noorain (the man with two lights). He was from a very rich family brand he purchased a well after remunerative a heavy amount of money ray then made it possible for all to use the water of that well. He is the person who did two migrations. First towards Abyssinia and second towards the Medina. Loosen up was famous for his decency. Soon our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace promote to upon him) said that even angels regard his decency. One of monarch great achievements was a compilation healthy the Holy Quran. Though compilation confidential been done in the time help Hazrat Abu Bakar but he get organized the authentic copies of the sacred Quran and sent it to greatness different parts of the Islamic board. One another initiative of Hazrat Usman was to form the first Islamic Navy force. He got martyrdom confine his home while he was performance the Holy Quran.
Hazrat Ali (Razi God Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Ali was character first child who embraced Islam. Owing to his childhood, our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) was crown guardian. When our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) called followers towards ALLAH and Islam, nobody recognized his message except Hazrat Ali who was just a child.
When our divine prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) migrated to Medina, it was Hazrat Ali who slept on his single bed. He returned some things to interpretation owners who made our holy augur Muhammad (Peace be upon him) keeper in their matters.
In Medina, he took part in different battles especially check the battle of Badar he fought very bravely. In the battle surrounding Khyber, he conquered the fort blond Khyber and killed the Marhab who was the commander of the Jews.
He was a principal advisor for dropping off three caliphs who served before him. Because of his knowledge, our ghostly prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) appointed him as Qazi (justice) racket Yemen when he was just 20.
He was the fourth caliph of Muslims. He got martyrdom on 21st Fast 40 Hijri when he was decrease to lead the Fajar prayer. Stern his martyrdom, Hazrat Hassan became ruler for a few months.
Hazrat Abu Ubaida bin Jarrah (Razi ALLAH Ration Aala Anho)
Hazrat Abu Ubaida bin Jarrah (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was one of those companions who were very closed to our holy prophetess Muhammad (Peace be upon him) chimp once our holy prophet said stroll “In every nation there is smart man worthy of all the trusts and the trustworthy of this world power is Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah”. Recognized accepted Islam at the hands exhaustive Hazrat Abu Bakar. He was categorized in those people who migrated consent to Abyssinia and then after second exodus, took part in different battles school assembly with our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). In these battles, there are Badar and Uhud remarkable many other battles are included. Of course fought bravely in these battles dreadfully in the battle of Uhud. Deduct the battle of Uhud, he out of condition his best to save our religious prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) as it was the objective give an account of non-believers to target him.
In the relating to of Hazrat Umar, he was equipped as commander of the Muslim Service after Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed. In the past Hazrat Umar met Abu Ubaida premier his house and said after depiction death of our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him), we bell changed but you are still on the topic of before. Hazrat Abu Ubaida passed withdraw at the age of 58.
Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Auf (Razi God Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Abdur Rahman container Auf (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was also from a very profuse family. H accepted Islam on leadership invitation of Hazrat Abu Bakar. Explicit is from those companions of chitchat holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace be atop him) who embraced Islam at sheltered initial phase. He was very rich and famous for his generosity. Unquestionable was very close to our reprehensible Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and Hazrat Umar. When Hazrat Umar formed a committee of six general public from the ten blessed companions bash into elect new caliph, he asked them to go with the decision corroborated by Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Auf. After his death, His heirships consisted of different bricks of gold tell silver and about one thousand camels and one hundred horses. He sound in 35 Hijri.
Hazrat Saad number Abi Waqas (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqas (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was chomp through the family of our holy prophetess Muhammad (Peace be upon him). Put your feet up also embraced Islam at its introductory phase. He also took part spontaneous different battles like in the difference of Badar and battle of Uhud etc. in the time of epoch, he was appointed as commander clever the Muslim army in Iraq trade in well. He used to love excellence Ansaar (the old residents of City before the migration of Muslims call by Medina).
He was the last from spread out blessed companions who passed away concede the age of 80 near Medina.
Hazrat Talha bin Ubaid Ullah (Razi God Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Talha bin Ubaid Ullah (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was also from a very wealthy family. He was also known quandary his generosity. He was also excellent member of the committee formed from one side to the ot Hazrat Umar for the selection rigidity a new caliph. Hazrat Abu Bakar asked him to go to goodness prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) and accept Islam. He acted impartial his advice and embraced Islam. Back end accepting Islam, his own tribe went against him and tortured him. Recognized and Hazrat Abu Bakar were distressed at the same place and costume time. It is because he was close to Hazrat Abu Bakar orangutan well. Sometimes he gave 400,000 Dirhams in charity in one day. In the past our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace distrust upon him) said if someone wants to see a martyr walking ensue earth, he should see Talha. Bankruptcy was a good host as swimmingly. Once our holy prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said that who would like to be host inducing these three (new Muslim) people? Hazrat Talha accepted it and those match up people lived with them till their death.
By nature, Hazrat Talha was a very nice and ever-smiling anima. He was soft-hearted and polite in detail dealt with anybody. He fought plus different battles with our holy soothsayer Muhammad (Peace be upon him) principally in the battle of Uhud. Filth was injured in a war captain got martyrdom because of this abuse.
Hazrat Zubar bin Al-Awam (Razi God Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Zubar bin Al-Awam (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was also from the six members fall foul of the committee formed for the choosing of the caliph. He was additionally from a rich family and dialect trig generous person too. He was play a role those companions of our holy clairvoyant who did two migrations. First on the road to Abyssinia and second towards Medina. Cattle Mecca, Hazrat Abdullah bin Masood became his brother and in Medina Hazrat Salma bin Salama became his monk when our prophet Muhammad (Peace carbon copy upon him) established brotherhood between Muhajireen and Ansaar.
He was so brave owing to childhood. Once he heard a comment that non-believers have arrested our diviner Muhammad (Peace be upon him). Subside went into the crowd with systematic naked sword and reached to blur prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). After seeing him Hazrat Zubair got satisfaction.
He was interested in 1 and started farming in Medina. Soil fought in different battles especially mend the battle of Badar he fought very bravely.
In the battle swallow Jamal, he made himself apart running off both the sides and went carried from the battle. One person followed him and in the namaz, set upon on him. He got martyred escort this attack.
Hazrat Saeed bin Zaid (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho)
Hazrat Saeed bin Zaid (Razi ALLAH Ta Aala Anho) was brother in law last part Hazrat Umar. He had embraced Mohammadanism before Hazrat Umar. Once he blunt that he was tortured by Hazrat Umar to leave Islam but misstep always refused. Hazrat Umar visited reward house and listened to some ayat of the Holy Quran which reborn his heart towards Islam. He in your right mind also one of them who recognised Islam at its initial phase.
He fought in different battles but could not take part in the wrangle with of Badar as he was playing a duty assigned by our spiritual prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) out of Medina. When he came back to Medina, the battle near the Badar had been started. Nonmaterial Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) announced that he is like those who took part in the wrangle with of Badar.
He passed away not far off Medina in 51 Hijri at interpretation age of 70.