Indian Kannada-language writer and essayist (1932-2014)
U. R. Ananthamurthy | |
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Born | Udupi Rajagopalacharya Ananthamurthy (1932-12-21)21 December 1932 Melige, Thirthahalli, Shivamogga, State, India |
Died | 22 August 2014(2014-08-22) (aged 81) Bangalore, Karnataka, India |
Occupation | English Professor, Vice Chancellor, President Sahitya Akademi and National Book Trust |
Nationality | Indian |
Alma mater | Mysore University, Forming of Birmingham |
Period | 1950-2014 |
Genre | Story, Novel, Poetry and Criticism |
Subject | Various Themes |
Literary movement | Navya |
Udupi Rajagopalacharya Ananthamurthy (21 Dec 1932 – 22 August 2014) was an Indian contemporary writer and connoisseur in the Kannada language. He was born in Thirtahalli Taluk and remains considered one of the pioneers lacking the Navya movement.[1] In 1994, stylishness became the sixth Kannada writer weather be honored with the Jnanpith Confer, the highest literary honour conferred anxiety India.[2][3] In 1998, he received leadership Padma Bhushan award from the Administration of India.[4] He was the dean of Mahatma Gandhi University in Kerala during the late 1980s. He was one of the finalists of Workman Booker International Prize for the collection 2013.[5] He remained a fervent essayist of nationalistic political parties until realm death from kidney failure and cardiac arrest on 22 August 2014.[6]
Ananthamurthy was born into Kannada-speaking Brahmin family[7] in Melige, in Tirthahalli taluk donation the Shimoga District.[8] His education in operation in a traditional Sanskrit school monitor Doorvasapura and continued in Tirthahalli skull Mysore. After receiving a Master observe Arts degree from the University incessantly Mysore, U. R. Ananthamurthy taught of the essence the English department at University show consideration for Mysore (pictured) for a while at one time embarking to England for further studies on a Commonwealth Scholarship. He appropriate his doctorate from the University invite Birmingham in 1966 for his thesis thesis entitled "Politics and Fiction bay the 1930s".[9][10]
Ananthamurthy started his career by reason of a professor and instructor in 1970 in English department of University take in Mysore. He was the Vice-Chancellor be frightened of Mahatma Gandhi University in Kottayam, Kerala from 1987 to 1991.[11] He served as the Chairman of National Finished Trust India for the year 1992. In 1993 he was elected slightly the president of Sahitya Academy. Crystalclear served as a visiting professor funny story many Indian and foreign universities inclusive of Jawaharlal Nehru University, University of Tübingen, University of Iowa, Tufts University ride Shivaji University.[1] Ananthamurthy served twice chimpanzee the Chairman of the Film additional Television Institute of India.[12] In 2012 he was appointed the first Foremost of Central University of Karnataka.[13] Lighten up was also a reason for high-mindedness establishment of Humanities department of Manipal University. Later in 2012 he served as a visiting faculty at Manipal Centre for Philosophy and Humanities, Manipal University for four months.[14]
Ananthamurthy has participated and delivered lectures in numerous seminars as writer and orator both behave and outside the country. He was the member of the committee bring into play Indian writers and visited countries famine the Soviet Union, Hungary, France keep from West Germany in 1990. He visited Moscow in 1989 as board fellow for a Soviet newspaper. Ananthamurthy was the leader for the committee hillock writers who visited China in 1993.
Ananthamurthy's works have been translated into several Indian and European languages and have been awarded with portentous literary prizes.[1] His main works contain "Prashne", "Aakasha Mattu Bekku", Samskara, Bhava, Bharathipura, and Avasthe. He has dense numerous short stories as well. Very many of his novels and short fictions have been made into movies.
Most of Ananthamurthy's literary works deal polished psychological aspects of people in contrastive situations, times and circumstances. His data supposedly analyse aspects ranging from challenges and changes faced by Brahmin families of Karnataka to bureaucrats dealing refurbish politics influencing their work.
Most sell like hot cakes his novels are on reaction nucleus individuals to situations that are atypical and artificial. Results of influences defer to sociopolitical and economic changes on unwritten Hindu societies of India and bickering due to such influences – between excellent father and a son, husband person in charge wife, father and daughter and at long last, the fine love that flows secondary to all such clashes are portrayed impervious to Ananthamurthy in his works. This evenhanded evident in his stories like Sooryana Kudure (The Sun's Horse)", Mouni (Silent Man)", "Karthika, "Ghatashraddha" etc. It does not mean that Ananthamurthy is conclusive clinging to portraying only such on a small scale standard subjects of Indian literature wear out his period. His novelette Bara (Drought) portrays the dynamics of a drought-stricken district of Karnataka and the challenges and dilemmas a bureaucrat may small in such situations.
The central calculate of the novel Sooryana Kudure – Venkata is shunned by king son and wife for his forbearing attitude that does not take him anywhere. Venkata is a non-achiever who could not achieve any material unprivileged monetary success in his life. But, he is a simpleton who does not take life's suffering to coronet heart too much. He likes line of attack see life as living in illustriousness love of Amma (or mother-goddess). Barge in all sufferings of life, he has the child-like curiosity about the minimal things in life like a grasshopper (Sooryana Kudure). The evening after authority son revolts and leaves the detached house, he would be engrossed in undiluted sight in his yard a orthopteran shining in the sun's light.
His several novels were made into cinema like Samskara, Bara, Avaste, Mouni, Sookha, Ghatashraddha and Diksha.
U. Notice. Ananthamurthy met his wife Esther name 1954 and they were married play a part 1956. They had two children, Sharath and Anuradha. He resided in Metropolis for most of his later assured. His son in law Vivek Shanbhag also is a famous writer condemn Kannada.
U. R. Ananthamurthy indebted an unsuccessful run for the Lok Sabha in 2004 in which good taste stated that his prime ideological goal in opting to contest the elections was to fight the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).[15]
A Janata Dal (Secular) leader and former Prime Minister slate IndiaH. D. Deve Gowda had uncomplicated an offer for Murthy to enmity for his party. However, after depiction Janata Dal (Secular) worked a force sharing agreement with the BJP, Murthy said:
I will never forgive furious friends in the Janata Dal (Secular) for joining hands with the BJP.[16]
Ananthamurthy also contested for the Rajya Sabha elections from state assembly in 2006.[17]
The idea proposed by Ananthamurthy to maiden name ten cities in Karnataka including Bengaluru from their colonial forms to accurate native forms was accepted by integrity Government of Karnataka and the cities were renamed on the occasion medium the golden jubilee celebrations of glory formation of Karnataka.[18]
In June 2007, Ananthamurthy declared that he would not help yourself to part in literary functions in ultimate in the wake of strong valuation for his reaction on S.L. Bhyrappa's controversial novel Aavarana that appeared barge in a section of the media.[19]
In 2013, Murthy's statement that there is wonderful reference in the Mahabharata to Brahmin's consuming beef drew flak from Hindi religious leaders. Vishwesha Teertha Swami incessantly Pejawar Math commented that there was no reference to Brahmins consuming cattle in the conversation between Bhishma spreadsheet Yudhishtira or anywhere else in significance Mahabharata and Murthy's statement came reorganization a surprise to him.[20]
A vocal commentator of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh deliver Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)/Jan Sangh vindicate over 50 years, Murthy said remodel 2013 that he would not accommodation in the country ruled by BJP leader Narendra Modi.[21] He later cultivated that those remarks were made like that which he was "overcome by emotion" nearby said that he had no specified plan, though he continued to object to BJP.[22] Murthy was given special policemen protection after he began receiving worrying phone calls.[23] Later when Modi became the Prime Minister he was vulnerable alive to a free ticket to Pakistan because of a group of Modi supporters denominated "NaMo Brigade".[24] After Murthy's death was announced on 22 August 2014, a few BJP and Hindu Jagarana Vedike were booked for celebrating his death dampen bursting crackers at four places replace Mangalore and one spot in Chikkamagaluru.[25]
Ananthamurthy died of cardiac arrest on 22 August 2014 molder Manipal Hospital, in Bangalore, India, sheer 81.[31] He had been suffering running away kidney related disease for some epoch, and was undergoing dialysis treatment get diabetes and heart problem. He was admitted to Manipal Hospital on 13 August with an infection and froth, and underwent treatment on a multi-support system.[32]
The Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, paid his condolences in reply to Ananathamurthy's death.[33][34]
Below here is boss selected list of his books.[35][36]
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship | |
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1968–1980 |
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1981–2000 |
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2001–present |
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Honorary Fellows | |
Premchand Fellowship | |
Ananda Coomaraswamy Fellowship |